i know. i’m late. it’s been months since janelle monáe’s second album, archandroid came out. I have listened to it endlessly. i know every chord change, i can hum every song in the correct key before it has even started. i took a little break from the cd for a while. i thought we needed some space, but i pulled it back out this week. i could go on and on about how much I love janelle monáe. about how I think her gender bending is so rad and revolutionary. i could talk about how i am convinced that she is the perfectly illegitimate love-child of octavia butler and michael jackson. or how my years of singing in the florida grand opera, and degree in classical music could not have prepared me for her genius. the way she uses the theme from Moonlight from the “Suite of Bergamasque” by Debussy made me teary the first time i heard it. there is no doubt in my mind, that android is a genius.
but this is not a music analysis. this is about the way i cringe every time I hear monáe sing the word “schizo.” there. i said it. and let’s be clear, i love the song tightrope- and i love the way that monáe is able to use the song to critique the mental health care systems, over-medication, and and other systems of oppression throughout her music. i really appreciated cripchick’s interpretation of the tightrope video. i think monáe is brilliant. maybe that’s why her use of the word “schizo” is so jarring, and disappointing to me. her lyrics are beautiful. meaningful. why oh why would she include this abelist language in numerous songs? i think she uses the term schizo in at least 10 times. exhibit 1: like a “schizo” running wild. i guess i wanted her to “get it.” but, i realize, she’s human, and not impenetrable to ableism in a society that constantly reinforces it. and of course, monáe is not alone. we could write dissertations on ableism in pop culture, stigma of mental health in the african-american community or a need for respectful, people first language.
during graduate school, i worked as a therapist at community connections- the largest and one of the oldest not-for-profit out-patient mental health clinics in dc. we only worked with folks who were given axis-I DSM diagnoses, which includes bi-polar disorder, major depression and schizophrenia (among others). I worked on the trauma team- so specifically with women who had a history of abuse, as well as an axis-I diagnosis. many of the women who worked with me were living and surviving with schizophrenia.
this does not make me an expert. but i have watched as doctors, other social workers, and service providers talked around clients i was accompanying to meetings or appointments. devalued them, used ableist language, and treated them as if they weren’t able to advocate for themselves. I often had to [consistently] redirect doctors to make sure they talked to clients, instead of me. and also, in my very limited knowledge and experience, i have never seen folks I worked with shaking wildly as a result of their schizophrenia. maybe shaking from nervousness about visiting the doctor or even as a side effect of medication. but no wild, uncontrolled bouts of shaking have ever crossed my path. not from anyone diagnosed with schizophrenia, anyway.
using this ablelist language, minimizing a diagnosis (and experience) like schizophrenia down to a derogatory term like “schizo” only perpetuates myths about folks being crazy, dangerous, and perhaps needing permanent care, or at least a full-out lock down. people living with schizophrenia are not inherently violent (not anymore violent than people who aren’t living with schizophrenia) and not necessarily more prone to violence. this may seem obvious, but people living with schizophrenia are people first. mothers, veterans, survivors, sisters. they are not “schizos.”
what do you think?

there are no ?schizos? in metropolis. « Freedom Fighter…
I found your entry interesting do I’ve added a Trackback to it on my weblog
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Yes, sadly mental illness is stigmatized in society, and is still very misunderstood by the average person. Terms such as schizo, bi-polar, obsessive-compulsive,even depression are used very ‘loosely’. People still think schizophrenia is about the person with multiple personalities. The other day I was in an elevator and someone was speaking about her obsessive-compulsive behavior because she tends to re-read her writing before submitting. I mused to myself “if only she knew what being obsessive-complusive was really like..”
I did not have this understanding until I went to graduate school for social work, and was placed in a day treatment for people with mental illness. I had no idea. The first thing one of my professors taught us was not to call people mentally ill but to say that they have a mental illness, like any other illness. There began my education.
And there we go, we need to continue to educate the masses about mental illness. I think we have made some strides in the African-American community, and society at large, but we still have a long way to go.
I know that if Janelle saw this, she would take note:)
I know the counterargument already because I’ve heard it from people I love:
Language changes. Its not about people with mental disorders/illnesses. Its about… whatever we want “schizo” to be about at the time.
But we know the truth, language shifts yes, but it is certainly haunted by ghosts. Anyone who uses language effectively knows this.
The ghosts in language trap Black folks every time. At every turn because shit be heavy. Its that reason that its so appalling to continually use horrible language and its actually counterintuitive to who we are as a people when it comes to ableism–especially with matters around mental illness and particularly since… all Black people suffer from multiple personality (dis)order.
I don’t mean this in the diagnostic sense… but perhaps maybe. Because such mental illnesses are literally about survival. Dubois called it “double consciousness” Elizabeth Alexander called the Id of it the “Black Interior.”
But because of this link… I wonder if it is actually already deeply embedded in the vernacular. Perhaps not the term schizo but the way that language is damning like that. I think of Mamie Smith’s “Crazy Blues” or for that matter the whole meaning of the blues in general.
Ghosts lead us into strange places…
I think it certainly calls for some serious discussion around Black folks, language, and ableism especially around issues of mental illness.
I also just got her music about a month ago. And absolutly fell in love with it. I think it was about a few weeks ago that I think I did a double take and kinda cringed when she used that word. It just seemed so out of character up against her very smart and create themes and musical background. I feel I certainly became more aware of certain verbage after dating some with a mental illness for several years. She absolutely hated the word ‘crazy’ even when used loosely or jokingly. And the thought of belting out the lyrics in front of her “Like a schizo running wild, thats when I come alive” ….really? I think she would not only be pissed but also humiliated. And yes words change over time, loose their meaning or what not. But it doesnt always loose its meaning for everyone. I just think people need to be more careful about their verbage and the context they use it in.
Well said! I love Janelle Monae and this album too. I agree completely that she is a brilliant artist, a genius and so wonderfully refreshing. I could go on and on about her. But, I too found her use of the the word, “schizo” disconcerting. As a woman with a long family history of schizophrenia and a grandmother dealing with it as we speak (this certainly doesn’t make me an expert either!), I was offended and surprised to hear it. I think the way she describes those afflicted with the disorder makes them sound like monsters and I agree contributes to the myths surrounding the disorder and those living with it. I’m so glad I’m not the only one who felt that way.
I too love JM’s music and upon listening closely feel that she may have suffered a diagnosis herself and is simply expressing her rage over it?
I too love JM’s music and upon listening closely feel that she may have suffered a diagnosis herself and is simply expressing her rage over it?
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